Donor lists age quickly; re-engagement and sunset policies protect reputation.
What email engagement metrics are#
Engagement metrics measure how recipients interact with mail: opens, clicks, replies, forwards, unsubscribes, and complaints. Providers use similar signals to judge sender quality.
Why it matters#
Positive engagement lifts reputation; negative engagement and inactivity lower it. Metrics are also how you decide who to keep sending to.
Implementation plan for nonprofits#
- Track clicks and replies as primary metrics; opens are unreliable after Mail Privacy Protection.
- Set benchmarks per segment and channel rather than industry averages.
- Watch unsubscribe rate (aim under 0.5%) and complaint rate (under 0.1%).
- Feed engagement back into segmentation and sunset policies.
Priorities specific to nonprofits#
Donor lists age quickly; re-engagement and sunset policies protect reputation. Weight your effort toward the steps above that address this constraint first, and measure with metrics that match how nonprofits generate value from email.
Common mistakes#
- Reporting opens as success when Apple inflates them by prefetching.
- Ignoring the complaint rate until Postmaster Tools flags it.
Frequently asked questions#
What is a good click-through rate?
2 to 5% for marketing email is common; transactional mail often exceeds 10%.