Symptoms#
- Messages landing in spam despite previously good placement
- Bounces mentioning policy, authentication, or reputation
- Provider dashboards showing a drop in reputation or authentication pass rate
Diagnosis steps#
- Confirm the configuration is live: query DNS from an external resolver and check the sending platform's settings page.
- Send to a seed mailbox and read the full headers, especially Authentication-Results.
- Compare the domains in From, Return-Path, and DKIM d= for alignment.
- Check provider dashboards (Google Postmaster Tools, Microsoft SNDS) for reputation and error rates.
- Review recent changes: new vendors, DNS edits, list imports, volume spikes.
Likely causes#
- Deleting consent records that you need to defend a complaint.
- No process for AI tools that have processed mailbox content.
Fix and re-verify#
- Classify data: consent records, engagement logs, message content.
- Set retention periods per class and automate deletion.
- Build a DSAR process that can search and export across ESP, CRM, and mailbox.
- Log every deletion and export for accountability.
Frequently asked questions#
How long can I keep unsubscribed contacts?
Keep the suppression record indefinitely (email only) so you never re-mail them; delete profile data per your retention schedule.