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Common Mark Certificates (CMC) not working? Troubleshooting guide

Short answer

When Common Mark Certificates (CMC) fails, check in this order: the DNS or platform configuration is published and resolves; the sending system is actually using it; the domain in headers aligns with what you published; and the receiver's verdict in Authentication-Results or bounce messages.

Symptoms#

  • Messages landing in spam despite previously good placement
  • Bounces mentioning policy, authentication, or reputation
  • Provider dashboards showing a drop in reputation or authentication pass rate

Diagnosis steps#

  1. Confirm the configuration is live: query DNS from an external resolver and check the sending platform's settings page.
  2. Send to a seed mailbox and read the full headers, especially Authentication-Results.
  3. Compare the domains in From, Return-Path, and DKIM d= for alignment.
  4. Check provider dashboards (Google Postmaster Tools, Microsoft SNDS) for reputation and error rates.
  5. Review recent changes: new vendors, DNS edits, list imports, volume spikes.

Likely causes#

  • Expecting the blue checkmark; CMC does not qualify.
  • Changing the logo after issuance, which invalidates the certificate.

Fix and re-verify#

  1. Document at least 12 months of logo use (Wayback Machine snapshots, marketing materials).
  2. Prepare the logo as SVG Tiny PS.
  3. Complete organization validation with DigiCert or Entrust.
  4. Publish the certificate URL in the a= tag of your BIMI record.

Frequently asked questions#

Which providers accept CMC?

Gmail accepts CMC as of 2024. Apple accepts VMC and CMC. Yahoo does not require a certificate.

Can I upgrade from CMC to VMC?

Yes, once the trademark registers. Reissue the certificate and update the a= tag.

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